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U.S.A.F Trainers in Texas
 
           
 
   
In October 2007 Jetwash Aviation Photo's visited Randolph Air Force Base in San Antonio and Laughlin Air Force Base near Del Rio to get a piece of the action at these busy training facilities.
 
Randolph Air Force Base
 
Home to the 12 Flying Training Wing (12FTW), Randolph is the only unit in the U.S. Air Force to conduct both pilot instructor and combat systems officer training. It was established on 27th October 1950 as the 12 Fighter Escort Wing flying the Republic F-84 at Turner Air Force Base in Georgia. After several changes to it's designation it finally became the 12 Flying Training Wing on 22nd March 1972 and activated on 1st May the same year at Randolph. Its past history has seen it operate the T-37 Tweety Bird,  the T-38 Talon (which it still operates today) and the T-39 Sabreliner.
 
The units under its control as of today are the 99th Flying Training Squadron (FTS) with the Beech T-1A Jayhawk, the 559th FTS which operates the new Beech/Raytheon T-6A Texan, the 560th FTS with the Northrop T-38C Talon, the 562nd FTS operating the Boeing T-43A and the 435th FTS, another T-38 unit.
The bases main missions are aircraft instructor pilot training, combat systems officer training and fighter fundamentals student pilot instructor training.
 
 
 
 
 
The 99FTS 'Panthers' were first formed as the 99th Pursuit Squadron on the 19th March 1941 Flying P-40's from Chanute Field Illinois.
It was activated as the 99FTS on 1st July 1988 at Williams Air Force Base in Arizona and moved to Randolph in May 1993. It currently operates the Beech T-1A Jayhawk in the Tanker/Transport training role and trains T-1A instructor pilots and combat systems officers.
The T-1A was introduced to the USAF in January 1992 and student training commenced in 1993 at Reese AFB.
 
 
 
 
92-0337 sits on the 99th FTS ramp at Randolph in the afternoon sun
The new colour scheme currently being applied to the T-1A fleet is this rather drab overall grey
Moments from touchdown, 92-0355 returns safely to Randolph after another succssful mission
This particular T-1A Jayhawk was visiting Randolph from Vance AFB in Oklahoma. It belongs to the 32 FTS/71 FTW
   
 
 
 
The 'Black Eagles' of the 435th Flying Training Squadron currently fly the Northrop AT-38C Talon and conducts initial instructor and student flying training to over 130 USAF and international pilots and WSO's in IFF (Introduction to Fighter Fundamentals).
They have been resident at Randolph since 14th May 1998, having been redesignated from the 435th Fighter squadron based at Holloman AFB in New Mexico.
The squadron was originaly formed back in October 1943 at Glendale California flying P-38's
It has a long history of being associated with the T-38, having flown various versions of it since 1967. 
 
 
AT-38C number 70-1954 taxies out for a mission on the afternoon of  15th October 2007
  
 
 
 
 
 
The resident T-6A Texan squadron at Randolph is the 559 FTS (Billy Goats), which until recently flew the venerable Cessna T-37 Tweety Bird. T-6's at Randolph had until then been flown by the 558th FTS.
The 559th can trace it's history back to January 1941 when it was activated at McChord Field Washington as the 12th Bomb Group flying B-18's.
It took up residence at Randolph in May 1972 flying the T-37, having been disbanded in March of 1970 at Cam Ranh Bay Air Base South Vietnam where it had flown as the 559th Tactical Fighter Squadron with the McDonnell F-4 Phantom.
The 559th is the sole provider of T-6A pilot instructor training for the US Air Force and allied instructor pilot candidates who train all USAF pilots in primary phase Joint Specialised Undergraduate Pilot Training.
 
 
 
 
 
A Line of 559th FTS T-6A Texan's sit on the Randolph ramp awaiting their next mission of the afternoon
04-3717 marked for the 12th FTW commander at Randolph on 15th October 2007
 
 
 

       

 

 

 

 

 

 

The 'Chargin Cheetahs' of the 560th FTS is the other T-38C Talon squadron in residence at Randolph Air Force Base and can trace its lineage back to December 1942 when it was formed as a heavy bombardment squadron at Gowen Field Idaho flying the venerable B-17 Flying Fortress.

It became a training squadron in March of 1972 when it formed at Randolph flying its current assignment in the T-38A as it was then.

The squadron provides T-38 pilot instructor training for the USAF and it's allies.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

64-13263 comes in to land at Randolph AFB after completion of another afternoon mission

A row of 'Chargin Cheetah's' on the Randolph AFB ramp

  

67-14947 taxies out from the ramps for another mission.

If you've ever wondered why pilots keep the canopies open? Simple really, because the T-38 lacks any air conditioning and so the cockpits get extremely hot.

Any air that can be encouraged in is more than welcome in the attempt to keep cool.

 

 

     

 

The Boeing T-43A's at Randolph Air Force Base are operated by the 562nd FTS (Gators). It has been a resident of Randolph since May 1993, having previously been a F-4 Phantom unit.

It can trace its lineage back to December 1942 when it was formed as the 562nd Bomb Squadron with B-17's

The squadron personell are made up of both Air Force and Navy instructors and provides training for Combat Systems Officers training for heavy panel/maritime navigators.

 

 

 

 

73-1152 recovers safely back at Randolph Air Force Base

 

A log of aircraft present during our visit to Randolph can be seen here:-

 

 

Laughlin Air Force Base

 

 

The resident parent unit at Laughlin is the 47th Flying Traing Wing, which conducts over 90,000 sorties per year and 105,000 flying hours. 

The wing is made up of the 84th FTS and 85th FTS which both fly the T-6A Texan, the 86 FTS which flies the Beech T-1A Jayhawks, the 87th FTS with T-38C Talons and finally the 434th FTS, which also flies the T-38C.

Approximately 400 new military pilots earn their silver wings at Laughlin each year after completing an intensive 52-week course.

Laughlin is named after 2nd Lt. Jack Laughlin, who was killed over Java in the South Pacific in the early days of World War 2.

 

 

 

 

The 84th FTS, nickname 'Panthers' operate the Beech/Raytheon T-6A Texan at Laughlin Air Force Base alongside the 85th FTS.

It was originally formed at Baer Field Indiana in February 1942 as a Pursuit Squadron with P-38's.

It was redesignated as a training squadron in February 1990, at which time it moved to Laughlin with the venerable Cessna T-37B. It was inactivated on 1st October 1992 and finally re-formed in October 1998.

 

 

 

 

 

01-3601 waits for its crew to fire her up for another mission in the hot Texan sun

 

02-3637 taxies out for another training mission.

The ramp at Laughlin is packed to the rafters and aircraft are constantly on the move.

The number of missions flown and aircraft in the pattern at any one time is mind boggling

05-3808 sits under a sun shade at Laughlin.

Most aircraft sit out on the ramp and have to endure the hot sun, hence the reflecftive screens visible within the cockpit.

This particular aircraft wears the markings of the 47th OSS (Operational Support Squadron) 'Rattlers' on the tail.

It is the personal mount of the squadron commander Colonel Beineke and is known as Rattler 1

   

 

The 85th FTS (Tigers) at Laughlin flies the T-6A Texan, as mentioned before. It was originally formed as the 85th Bomb Squadron at McChord Field Washington in 1941 with B-18's

After a stint in the U.K at RAF Sculthorpe between 1952 and 1962 it was reactivated in September 1972 at Laughlin as the 85th Flying Training Squadron with the Cessna T-37B.

The T-6 is based on the Pilatus PC-9 aircraft and was introduced at Randolph AFB in May 2000 for the JPATS role.

 

02-3671 awaits start up on the Laughlin ramp during the morning of  18th October 2007.

The crew are in situ completing their final checks before taxying out to the runway to commence another mission

 

 

 

The 'Rio Lobos' of Flying Training Squadron 86 also have some European heritage in their history. The squadron was stationed at both Alconbury and Sculthorpe under previous identities before becoming the 86th FTS in March 1972. The squadron commenced training with the Northrop T-38A Talon prior to becoming a T-1A operator. The T-1 is used primarily for the tanker/transport training role at Randolph, Laughlin, Vance (Oklahoma) and Columbus (Mississippi).

 

92-0354 on the 'Rio Lobos' ramp at Laughlin. A much larger number of T-1's are based at Laughlin than at Randolph

The 86FTS commanders machine (93-0623) sits in front of the main building on Laughlins ramp.

It seems everything goes grey eventually and as at Randolph the odd T-1 is starting to change colour

 

 

                                                    64-13262 parked outside the corrosion facility at Laughlin

 

 The 87 FTS has an impressive lineage dating way back to August 1917 when it was formed at Kelly Field in Texas. It was activated as the 87th Flying Training Squadron on 2nd April 1990 at Laughlin AFB utilising the T-38A and has continued to do so ever since, although it now flies the standard T-38C Talon with 'glass' cockpits.

 

A row of 87 FTS Northrop T-38's sit on the Laughlin apron, cockpits open trying to stay cool in 95 degrees

66-4359 taxies back to the 'Red Bulls' parking spots after another succesful mission

A gaggle of T-38's emerge through the immense heat haze on the way back to their parking spots at Laughlin

 

 

 

The final unit at Laughlin is the 434th Flying Training squadron, which like the 435th at Randolph flies the AT-38C Talon in the IFF (Introduction to Fighter Fundamentals) role. The unit only recently reformed at Laughlin after being inactivated in May 1991at Holloman Air Force Base.

 

The unit originally formed in 1943 flying the P-38 Lightning. In 1944 it moved to England and later flew both the F-86 Sabre, F-100 Super Sabre and the F-4 Phantom. In 1977 it moved to Holloman AFB in New Mexico flying the Northrop T-38 Talon in the training role, very similar to the one it flies today.

 

 

68-8197 from the 434th FTS sits on the ramp at Laughlin

Getting some cool air pumped into it under the sun sheds is 70-1564

 

Thanks go to the following for arranging our visits:-

Rob Arreola at Randolph AFB

Lt. Chris Cochrane at Laughlin AFB for escorting us on the ramps

Lt. Wesley Holdman at Laughlin AFB Public Affairs

 

A log of the aircraft present during our visit to Laughlin can be found here:-